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Ecogeek: Al’s Very Small Solar Experiment

August 8th, 2007

I’ve always been fascinated by solar power. It’s leccy from the sun! That’s cool! I’ve also always been fascinated by LEDs. Stuff that lights up is ALWAYS cool to at least some minor degree. With this in mind you can see why a £2.99 solar powered garden light in Poundstretcher was purchased fairly quickly.

Here’s my plan: glorious sunshine in, cool LED light out. I could hack it to suck light from outside and put it indoors. The problem is that this gizmo is just too small, I need to scale up a bit (but not to ‘big’, more from ‘pico’ to ‘nano’).

With a bit of prodding from Sarah, and after some eBay searching I settled on a 12 Volt, 5 Watt solar panel which wasn’t too expensive. It looks a bit (well, a lot) like this:
Solar Panel

That’s it sat on one of the front window sills. The solar panel will get hooked up to a big arse battery (arriving soon) to charge up during the day and power (initially) some lights at night.

There are are a couple of minor issues here:

  • I live in Edinburgh, and Scotland isn’t famed for it’s glorious sunshine. But it has been very sunny for at least two days this year and until rain power is cracked it’s probably the most reliable environmentally friendly power source around.
  • I’m on the second floor so this is going to have to sit on a window sill and only get sunlight for half of the day.

Neither of these issues are going to stop me, I’ve done stupider things that have worked!

And, just to prove you can get something out of a solar panel in Edinburgh…
Let there be light!
That’s an RGB LED lit by solar power, bask in it’s brightness! There were resistors involved, I’m actually quite hopeful about getting some useful juice out of the panel, I measured 23 V open circuit and the short circuit current was 130 mA.

We’ll see what happens when the battery arrives. I’ve got a book out of the library that might help a touch: Solar Electricity: A Practical Guide to Designing and Installing Small Photovoltaic Systems. It’s actually got some handy stuff in it, it’s a book aimed at the practicalities of installing a low cost system using simple parts and tools. This appeals to me.

I’ll let you know how it goes when more bits arrive!

Ecogeek: Tetrapaks

August 1st, 2007

Tetrapaks. They’re excellent at keeping the orange juice on the shelf in the fridge (and not in a puddle at the bottom of the fruit drawer). All well and good. But, after I have full enjoyed my orange juice, can I recycle them? After half an hour’s serious internet browsing the answer is… maybe, possibly and I don’t know.

See, on Sarah’s carton of milk that I was flattening to recycle/bin there was this URL: tetrapakrecycling.co.uk which leads to some excellent hyperbolic propaganda that told me just how wonderful Tetrapaks are and that if my drink isn’t provided in a Tetrapak then I should be suspicious and prepared for death should the drink not have been shielded from the deadly sunlight. It’s quite dark in my fridge when the door’s closed but I’ll put that aside for now.

The website did tell me that Tetrapaks are formed of a seven layer laminate (this makes them nigh on impossible to recycle into anything meaningful). The recycling process apparently goes like this:

1) Baled cartons are dropped into a pulper, similar to a giant domestic food mixer,
2) filled with water, and
3) pulped for around 20 minutes.
4) This breaks down the packaging to produce a grey-brown mixture.
5) The aluminium foil and polyethylene are separated from the fibre,
which is recovered to make new paper products.
6) The remaining mix of plastic and aluminium can then be used in furniture, to generate energy or even separated out into pure aluminium and paraffin.

So basically you dump them in water and beat the crap out of them and at the end you get two types of sludge, papery sludge and plasticy sludge. You can then make paper out of the paper sludge and pretty much bugger all with the plastic sludge. Oh, but you can always set fire to it! Sorted!

OK, so can I recycle it? Well that depends on your local authority having the right (wet and beat crap out of) facilities. And does my local authority? Maybe. Hop on to www.edinburgh.gov.uk and have a look. I found this PDF which helpfully tells me the stuff I can put in the tenement recycling bins. The closest thing to a Tetrapak in the list is “Cardboard Drinks Cartons”, but there is a photo of Tetrapaks (to the right, the central photo is of beer cans, welcome to Scotland!). But I’m not supposed to put in the lids which the Tetrapak Recycling site said I could.

So my final answer to “can I recycle a Tetrapak” is a tentative “mostly”.

If you’re not lucky enough to have a council that will recycle Tetrapaks (and according to the Tetrapak Recycling site the entire UK is “coming soon”) then they have a cunning plan. And it really is cunning. Take all your Tetrapaks, put them in a big cardboard box, print out and affix this label, take the box to your local post office and pay a small fortune to have the box shipped to Somerset! Baldrick would have been proud.

Grow your own coke

July 30th, 2007

That got your attention eh?

I think it’s about time I blogged the current results of an experiment I’ve been running.

When Sarah decided to grow tomatoes and peppers I saw sceptical. Would tomato plants really produce something edible, or even survive, on a windowsill in Edinburgh? I figured as the plants were between 25-99p each there wasn’t much to lose.

After the plants started to grow I thought there might actually be something in this growing your own food lark so I decided to have a crack at it. The difference was that instead of faffing around growing ‘ingredient’ type plants I’ve gone for end products. That’s plants that give you a full meal. Even more, I’m growing a drink! The best thing about this is that you can grow brand name products!

Here’s the proof:

coke.jpg
This is growing well, I’m not sure what magic technique Coke uses to turn the green stuff into the liquid but as Coke is black I’m guessing some kind of burning is needed.

chickentikka.jpg
Again, I’m very hopeful with this one. Sainsbury’s does a mean canned CTM so hopefully I’ll have a viable food source.

The Jelly Belly bean plant was sadly lost to high wind but I’m still please with the results so far. Obviously I’m keeping some the details secret for now but once my patent’s through watch out!

Book Review: It’s Not Easy Being Green: One Family’s Journey Towards Eco-Friendly Living

July 29th, 2007

“A book review?!” I hear you ask. “Isn’t that just a thinly veiled excuse for Amazon Affiliate links to try and make a quick buck?”. The answer of course is no. It’s not veiled at all. With your cynical questioning out of the way, on to the review…

It’s Not Easy Being Green: One Family’s Journey Towards Eco-Friendly Living
Dick Strawbridge
BBC Books (13 April 2006)
ISBN: 0563493461

This has been an interesting read for the past couple of weeks. I’m a fan of Dick Strawbridge’s past work including Scrapheap Challenge and various programmes about inventions. You really can’t go wrong with that combination of facial hair and welding for a start. The book is a spin off from the BBC TV series of the same name which I managed to mostly miss but did really enjoy when I caught it.

The basic premise is that Dick and the Strawbridge family sell up and move to a run down house in Cornwall to do it up, greenify it as best they can and then live as eco-friendly a life as possible. This book documents their journey but isn’t a howto guide. It’s aspirational rather than an instruction manual. I have to say I liked the balance of this book, the mix of story and technical details was very easy to read and gave what could be stale technical details some life. To be honest though, as a geek I got more out of the technical details and wish the diagrams were just a bit more technical and a bit less cartoony so I could figure out how some of it worked (I just couldn’t figure out the imploded glass greenhouse floor but it might have been getting late when I read that bit).

The Strawbridges managed to cover most aspects of self sufficency: making electricity; growing food; making fuel for cars and more. As a geek the bit that interested me the most was electricity generation. This is something I really want to do in the future (even though leaving PCs running 24 hours a day isn’t the best to run from a solar panel…). I’d like to do it now but I don’t have anywhere to put solar panels and battery banks.

Building a waterwheel and viaduct in the garden seems like an excellent idea to me but might not go down so well with the neighbours. Also, the lack of stream here would make it a bit pointless. Still, it would be nice to look at. It was interesting to see just how much you can actually get “for free” from nature if you’re in the right place.

On the whole the book is a light and fun read (with a few good chuckles), there is a grisly bit though in the food section to do with rearing pigs for food. This really isn’t a section for vegetarians. I struggled to read a few parts of it being the crap meat eater that I am (sometimes it’s best not to know where your food actually comes from). Still, that’s only a small part of the section and the rest is interesting to read.

The best part to this book is the thinking it forces you to do, going through the book you can’t help but score yourself on how much you recycle (8/10), how much electricity you use (6/10) and how much crap you buy (5/10). We’re not yet entirely self sufficent in tomatos just yet, although the bedroom window plants have so far produced one tomato (we count that as a glorious success) and at the latest count we have 14 “in progress”. I think we’re on to a winner here!

Of course, you should really just read the book yourself rather than listen to me waffle about it. Which you can do from Amazon. Or (and Dick would be proud of this), you can do what I did and walk to my library and take the book out on Sarah’s card. I should get my own really, or at least contribute to the fines…